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Mathematics

By what number should (5)1(-5)^{-1} be divided to give the quotient (25)1(-25)^{-1}.

Exponents

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Answer

Let the number be xx. So,

(5)1÷x=(25)115÷x=12515×1x=12515x=1255x=25x=255x=5(-5)^{-1} ÷ x = (-25)^{-1}\\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{-1}{5} ÷ x = \dfrac{-1}{25}\\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{-1}{5} \times \dfrac{1}{x} = \dfrac{-1}{25}\\[1em] \Rightarrow -\dfrac{1}{5x} = -\dfrac{1}{25}\\[1em] \Rightarrow -5x = 25 \\[1em] \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{25}{5} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x = 5

Hence, (-5)-1 should be divided by 5 to give the quotient as (-25)-1.

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