Mathematics
The cross-section of a piece of metal 4 m in length is shown below. Calculate :

(i) the area of the cross-section;
(ii) the volume of the piece of metal in cubic centimetres.
If 1 cubic centimetre of the metal weighs 6.6 g, calculate the weight of the piece of metal to the nearest kg.
Mensuration
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Answer

(i) Area of cross-section = Area of rectangle ABCE + Area of Δ DEF
= length x breadth + x base x height
= 12 x 10 + x (16 - 10) x (12 - 7.5) m2
= 120 + x 6 x 4.5 m2
= 120 + 3 x 4.5 m2
= 120 + 13.5 m2
= 133.5 m2
Hence, the area of cross-section is 133.5 m2.
(ii) Length of the piece of metal = 4 m = 400 cm
Volume of the piece of metal = Area of cross-section x length
= 133.5 x 400 cm3
= 53,400 cm3
Weight of 1 cubic cm of metal = 6.6 g
Weight of 53,400 cubic cm metal = 6.6 x 53,400 g
= kg = 352.44 kg ≈ 352 kg.
Hence, the volume of the piece of metal is 53,400 cm3 and weight of the piece of metal is 352 kg.
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