Two statements are given in the question below as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statement and choose the appropriate option:

Assertion (A): Climate is a major factor to influence farming.

Reason (R): Crops specific to warm and cold climates are grown in different tropical and temperate latitudes.

1. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation for (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
3. (R) is true but (A) is false.
4. (A) is true but (R) is false.

The …………… soil is extremely fertile and ideal for crops.

Cotton grows best in …………… soil.

…………… was the first state in India where Green Revolution was introduced.