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Geography

Two statements are given in the question below as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statement and choose the appropriate option:

Assertion (A): Climate is a major factor to influence farming.

Reason (R): Crops specific to warm and cold climates are grown in different tropical and temperate latitudes.

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation for (A).
  2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  3. (R) is true but (A) is false.
  4. (A) is true but (R) is false.

Agriculture

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Answer

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Explanation — Climate (temperature and rainfall conditions) directly affects the kind of crops that can be grown. Certain crops need warm climates ( like cotton, sugarcane, jute and rice), while others like wheat, corn and mustard grow in cooler climates. These climate zones correspond to tropical and temperate latitudes.

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