Mathematics
Draw a histogram for the following distribution :
| Wt. (in kg) | No. of students |
|---|---|
| 40 - 44 | 2 |
| 45 - 49 | 8 |
| 50 - 54 | 12 |
| 55 - 59 | 10 |
| 60 - 64 | 6 |
| 65 - 69 | 4 |
Hence, estimate the modal weight.
Measures of Central Tendency
101 Likes
Answer
Steps :
- The given frequency distribution is discontinuous, to convert it into continuous distribution,
Adjustment factor = = 0.5
We construct the continuous frequency table for the given data :
| Classes before adjustment | Classes after adjustment | No. of students |
|---|---|---|
| 40 - 44 | 39.5 - 44.5 | 2 |
| 45 - 49 | 44.5 - 49.5 | 8 |
| 50 - 54 | 49.5 - 54.5 | 12 |
| 55 - 59 | 54.5 - 59.5 | 10 |
| 60 - 64 | 59.5 - 64.5 | 6 |
| 65 - 69 | 64.5 - 69.5 | 4 |
Take 2 cm along x-axis = 5 kg and 1 cm along y-axis = 2 (students).
Since, the scale on x-axis starts at 39.5, a break (zig-zag curve) is shown near the origin along x-axis to indicate that the graph is drawn to scale beginning at 39.5 and not at origin itself.
Construct rectangles corresponding to the given data.
In highest rectangle, draw two st. lines AC and BD from corners of the rectangles on either side of the highest rectangle to the opposite corners of the highest rectangle. Let P be the point of intersection of AC and BD.
Through P, draw a vertical line to meet the x-axis at M. The abscissa of the point M represents 52.75 kg.

Hence, the required mode = 52.75 kg.
Answered By
33 Likes
Related Questions
Draw a histogram for the given data, using a graph paper:
Weekly Wages (in ₹) No. of people 3000 - 4000 4 4000 - 5000 9 5000 - 6000 18 6000 - 7000 6 7000 - 8000 7 8000 - 9000 2 9000 - 10000 4 Estimate the mode from the graph.
Use a graph paper for this question. The daily pocket expenses of 200 students in a school are given below :
Daily transport expenses
(in ₹)No. of students
(frequency)0 - 5 10 5 - 10 14 10 - 15 28 15 - 20 42 20 - 25 50 25 - 30 30 30 - 35 14 35 - 40 12 Draw a histogram representing the above distribution and estimate the mode from the graph.
Find the mode of the following distribution by drawing a histogram.
Mid value Frequency 12 20 18 12 24 8 30 24 36 16 42 8 48 12 Also state the modal class.
The table given below shows the runs scored by a cricket team during the overs of a match.
Overs Runs scored 20-30 37 30-40 45 40-50 40 50-60 60 60-70 51 70-80 35 (a) Draw a histogram representing the above distribution.
(b) Estimate the modal runs scored.