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Chemistry

The electronic configuration of X is 2,8,6. It gains 'Y’ electrons into its valence shell to attain the nearest noble gas electronic configuration and gets converted to an ion Z. X, Y, and Z, respectively, are:

  1. Sodium, one, electropositive
  2. Beryllium, two, electronegative
  3. Oxygen, six, electronegative
  4. Sulphur, two, electronegative

Chemical Bonding

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Answer

Sulphur, two, electronegative

Reason — X has electronic configuration 2, 8, 6. The molecule has total 16 electrons, So, the atomic number is 16. Hence, the element X is Sulphur (S). To achieve the nearest nobel gas configuration of argon(2,8,8), sulphur will gain two electrons. So, Y is 2. Gaining of electrons forms a negative ion. Thus, sulphur will be electronegative.

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