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Mathematics

Evaluate :

cot241°tan249°2sin275°cos215°\dfrac{\text{cot}^2 41°}{\text{tan}^2 49°} - 2\dfrac{\text{sin}^2 75°}{\text{cos}^2 15°}

Trigonometric Identities

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Answer

Solving,

cot241°tan249°2sin275°cos215°cot241°tan2(90°41°)2sin275°cos2(90°75°)\Rightarrow \dfrac{\text{cot}^2 41°}{\text{tan}^2 49°} - 2\dfrac{\text{sin}^2 75°}{\text{cos}^2 15°} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{\text{cot}^2 41°}{\text{tan}^2 (90° - 41°)} - 2\dfrac{\text{sin}^2 75°}{\text{cos}^2 (90° - 75°)}

By formula,

tan (90° - θ) = cot θ and cos (90° - θ) = sin θ

cot241°cot241°2sin275°sin275°121.\Rightarrow \dfrac{\text{cot}^2 41°}{\text{cot}^2 41°} - 2\dfrac{\text{sin}^2 75°}{\text{sin}^2 75°} \\[1em] \Rightarrow 1 - 2 \\[1em] \Rightarrow -1.

Hence, cot241°tan249°2sin275°cos215°\dfrac{\text{cot}^2 41°}{\text{tan}^2 49°} - 2\dfrac{\text{sin}^2 75°}{\text{cos}^2 15°} = -1

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