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Mathematics

Evaluate and write the answer in factors form :

(3a - 2b)3 + (2b - 5c)3 + (5c - 3a)3

Factorisation

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Answer

We use the identity:

x3 + y3 + z3 = 3xyz, if x + y + z = 0

Let (3a - 2b) = x, (2b - 5c) = y and (5c - 3a) = z.

Then, x + y + z = 3a - 2b + 2b - 5c + 5c - 3a = 0

Since the sum is zero, we apply the identity:

⇒ (3a - 2b)3 + (2b - 5c)3 + (5c - 2a)3 = 3(3a - 2b)(2b - 5c)(5c - 3a)

Hence, (3a - 2b)3 + (2b - 5c)3 + (5c - 2a)3 = 3(3a - 2b)(2b - 5c)(5c - 3a).

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