Mathematics
In the figure, two circles touch each other at X. YZ and PX are common tangents to these circles. If YP = 3.8 cm, then YZ = ?
1.9 cm
11.4 cm
7.6 cm
7 cm

Answer
We know that if two tangents are drawn from an external point to a circle then, the lengths of the tangents are equal.
From figure,
PX and PY are the tangents to the first circle.
∴ PX = PY = 3.8 cm
PX and PZ are tangents to the second circle.
∴ PZ = PX = 3.8 cm
From figure,
YZ = PZ + PY = 3.8 + 3.8 = 7.6 cm.
Hence, option 3 is the correct option.
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