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Mathematics

Find angle 'x' if :

Find angle 'x' if : Solution of Right Triangles, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Trigonometric Identities

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Answer

In Δ ABC,

Find angle 'x' if : Solution of Right Triangles, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

tan 60°=PerpendicularBase3=CBAC3=30ACAC=303AC=30×33AC=103\text{tan 60°} = \dfrac{Perpendicular}{Base}\\[1em] ⇒ \sqrt3 = \dfrac{CB}{AC}\\[1em] ⇒ \sqrt3 = \dfrac{30}{AC}\\[1em] ⇒ AC = \dfrac{30}{\sqrt3}\\[1em] ⇒ AC = \dfrac{30 \times \sqrt3}{3}\\[1em] ⇒ AC = 10\sqrt3

In Δ ADC,

sin x=PerpendicularHypotenusesin x=ACADsin x=10320sin x=32sin x=sin 60°\text{sin x} = \dfrac{Perpendicular}{Hypotenuse}\\[1em] ⇒ \text{sin x} = \dfrac{AC}{AD}\\[1em] ⇒ \text{sin x} = \dfrac{10\sqrt3}{20}\\[1em] ⇒ \text{sin x} = \dfrac{\sqrt3}{2}\\[1em] ⇒ \text{sin x} = \text {sin 60°}

Hence, x = 60°.

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