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Mathematics

Find the range of values of x which satisfies

223x+13<313-2\dfrac{2}{3} \le x + \dfrac{1}{3} \lt 3\dfrac{1}{3}, x ∈ R.

Graph these values on number line.

Linear Inequations

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Answer

Given,

223x+13<31383x+13<103\Rightarrow -2\dfrac{2}{3} \le x + \dfrac{1}{3} \lt 3\dfrac{1}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow -\dfrac{8}{3} \le x + \dfrac{1}{3} \lt \dfrac{10}{3} \\[1em]

Solving L.H.S. of the equation,

83x+13x8313x93x3……..(i)\Rightarrow -\dfrac{8}{3} \le x + \dfrac{1}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \ge -\dfrac{8}{3} - \dfrac{1}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \ge -\dfrac{9}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \ge -3 ……..(i)

Solving R.H.S. of the equation,

x+13<103x<10313x<93x<3……….(ii)\Rightarrow x + \dfrac{1}{3} \lt \dfrac{10}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \lt \dfrac{10}{3} - \dfrac{1}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \lt \dfrac{9}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \lt 3 ……….(ii)

From (i) and (ii) we get,

-3 ≤ x < 3.

Solution set = {x : x ∈ R and -3 ≤ x < 3}.

Solution on the number line is :

Find the range of values of x which satisfies -2(2/3) ≤ x + 1/3 < 3(1/3), x ∈ R. Graph these values on number line. Linear Inequations, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

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