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Mathematics

The following distribution gives the daily wages of 60 workers of a factory.

Daily income in ₹Number of workers
200-3006
300-40010
400-50014
500-60016
600-70010
700-8004

Use graph paper to answer this question.

Take 2 cm = ₹ 100 along one axis and 2 cm = 2 workers along the other axis. Draw a histogram and hence find the mode of the give distribution.

Statistics

ICSE 2023

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Answer

Steps of construction :

  1. Draw a histogram of the given distribution.

  2. Inside the highest rectangle, which represents the maximum frequency (or modal class), draw two lines AC and BD diagonally from the upper corners C and D of adjacent rectangles.

  3. Through the point K (the point of intersection of diagonals AC and BD), draw KL perpendicular to the horizontal axis.

  4. The value of point L on the horizontal axis represents the value of mode.

The following distribution gives the daily wages of 60 workers of a factory. ICSE 2023 Maths Solved Question Paper.

From graph,

L = ₹ 530

Hence, required mode = ₹ 530.

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