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Chemistry

The gas formed when carbon reacts with concentrated sulphuric acid

  1. Hydrogen
  2. Sulphur trioxide
  3. Sulphur dioxide
  4. Oxygen

Sulphuric Acid

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Answer

Sulphur dioxide

Reason — Concentrated sulphuric acid acts as an oxidising agent. Its oxidising property is due to the fact that on thermal decomposition it yields nascent oxygen [O].

H2SO4 ⟶ H2O + SO2 + [O]

Nascent oxygen oxidises non-metals like carbon, sulphur dioxide (SO2) is evolved.

C + 2H2SO4 [conc.] ⟶ CO2 + 2H2O + 2SO2

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