Biology
Given below is a table of certain vaccines, the diseases against which they are used and the nature of vaccine. Fill up the gaps 1 – 10.
| Vaccine | Disease(s) | The nature of vaccine |
|---|---|---|
| TAB | 1. __ | 2. __ |
| Salk’s vaccine | 3. __ | 4. __ |
| BCG | 5. __ | Living weakened germs |
| Vaccine for measles | Measles | 6. __ |
| Cowpox virus | 7. __ | 8. __ |
| Toxoids | 9. and 10. | Inactivated toxins secreted by bacteria |
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Answer
| Vaccine | Disease(s) | The nature of vaccine |
|---|---|---|
| TAB | 1. Typhoid | 2. Killed germs |
| Salk’s vaccine | 3. Poliomyelitis | 4. Killed germs |
| BCG | 5. Tuberculosis | Living weakened germs |
| Vaccine for measles | Measles | 6. Living weakened germs |
| Cowpox virus | 7. Small pox | 8. Living fully poisonous germs |
| Toxoids | 9. Diphtheria and 10. Tetanus | Inactivated toxins secreted by bacteria |
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Related Questions
Define the terms:
(a) Immunity
(b) Antibodies
(c) Prophylaxis
(d) Vaccine
(e) Immunisation
Correct the following statements by changing the first/last word only:
(a) Lysol is an antibiotic.
(b) The treatment of diseases by the use of chemical substances is known as allopathy.
(c) RBCs are germ-fighting cells of our body.
(d) Antiseptics are the proteins that belong to the class of immunoglobulins.
(e) BCG vaccines are given to small babies orally.
Given below is a scheme of classifying immunity against human diseases. Fill up the types of immunity in the blanks 1-9
Choose the odd one out and write the category for the remaining terms.
(a) Carbolic acid, Formalin, Benzoic acid, Boric acid
(b) Mercurochrome, Cresol, Phenol, Bordeaux mixture
(c) ATP, DPT, BCG, TAB
(d) Saliva, Sweat, Skin, Tears
(e) Chloromycetin, Streptomyces, Streptomycin, Aureomycin