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A ladder is placed against a vertical tower. If the ladder makes an angle of 30° with the ground and reaches upto a height of 15 m of the tower; find the length of the ladder.

Trigonometric Identities

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Answer

AC is the ladder and BC is the tower.

A ladder is placed against a vertical tower. If the ladder makes an angle of 30° with the ground and reaches upto a height of 15 m of the tower; find the length of the ladder. Solution of Right Triangles, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

In Δ ABC,

sin 30°=PerpendicularHypotenuse12=BCAC12=15ACAC=15×2AC=30\text{sin 30°} = \dfrac{Perpendicular}{Hypotenuse}\\[1em] ⇒ \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{BC}{AC}\\[1em] ⇒ \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{15}{AC}\\[1em] ⇒ AC = 15 \times 2\\[1em] ⇒ AC = 30

Hence, length of the ladder = 30 m.

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