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Mathematics

In right-angled triangle ABC; ∠B = 90°. Find the magnitude of angle A, if :

(i) AB is 3{\sqrt3} times of BC.

(ii) BC is 3{\sqrt3} times of AB.

Trigonometric Identities

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Answer

In right-angled triangle ABC; ∠B = 90°. Find the magnitude of angle A, if : Solution of Right Triangles, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

(i) AB = 3{\sqrt3} BC

ABBC=3\dfrac{AB}{BC} = \sqrt3

cot θ=ABBCcot θ=3cot θ=cot 30°\text{cot θ} = \dfrac{AB}{BC}\\[1em] \text{cot θ} = \sqrt3\\[1em] \text{cot θ} = \text{cot 30°}\\[1em]

So, θ = 30°

Hence, magnitude of angle A = 30°.

(ii) BC = 3{\sqrt3} AB

BCAB=3\dfrac{BC}{AB} = \sqrt3

tan θ=BCABtan θ=3tan θ=tan 60°\text{tan θ} = \dfrac{BC}{AB}\\[1em] \text{tan θ} = \sqrt3\\[1em] \text{tan θ} = \text{tan 60°}\\[1em]

So, θ = 60°

Hence, magnitude of angle A = 60°.

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