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Mathematics

If the length of a side of a square is same as length of the diameter of a circle, then the ratio of their areas is :

  1. 1 : π

  2. 2 : π

  3. 4 : π

  4. 8 : π

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Answer

Given,

Diameter of circle = side of square = s

Area of square = s2

Radius = Diameter2=s2\dfrac{\text{Diameter}}{2} = \dfrac{s}{2}

Area of circle = πr2

= π(s2)2\pi \Big(\dfrac{s}{2}\Big)^2

= πs24\dfrac{πs^2}{4}

Area of square : Area of circle

= s2 : πs24\dfrac{πs^2}{4}

= s2πs24\dfrac{s^2}{\dfrac{πs^2}{4}}

= 4π\dfrac{4}{π}

= 4 : π.

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

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