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Mathematics

If the perimeters of a circle and a square are same, then the ratio of their areas is :

  1. 2 : π

  2. 4 : π

  3. 16 : π

  4. π : 4

Mensuration

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Answer

Given,

Circumference of circle = 2πr

Perimeter of square = 4a

Given,

Perimeter of square = Circumference of circle

⇒ 4a = 2πr

⇒ 2a = πr

⇒ a = πr2\dfrac{πr}{2}

Area of circle = πr2

Area of square = a2

= (πr2)2\Big(\dfrac{πr}{2}\Big)^2

= π2r24\dfrac{π^2r^2}{4}

⇒ Area of circle : Area of square

= πr2 : π2r24\dfrac{π^2r^2}{4}

= πr2π2r24\dfrac{πr^2}{\dfrac{π^2r^2}{4}}

= 4πr2π2r2\dfrac{4πr^2}{π^2r^2}

= 4π\dfrac{4}{π}

= 4 : π.

Hence, option 2 is the correct option.

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