History & Civics
List the similarities and differences of the religions — Jainism, Buddhism and Hinduism.
Jainism & Buddhism
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Answer
Similarities
- All the three — Jainism, Buddhism and Hinduism originated in ancient India and have influenced each other.
- They believe in reincarnation or rebirth after death.
- Their ultimate goal is to attain Moksha.
- Karma is an important concept in all three religions.
Differences
| S. No. | Hinduism | Buddhism | Jainism |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | No founder | Founded by Gautam Buddha | Founded by Rishabdeva |
| 2. | Creator of Universe is God | Universe is God | Universe itself is God |
| 3. | Strict and expensive Rituals | Simple and inexpensive faith | Very strict regarding non-violence |
| 4. | Rigid caste system | No caste system | No caste system |
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