Chemistry
Name the chemicals responsible for destruction of the ozone layer. State the main chemical from these chemicals, which is responsible for more than 80% ozone depletion. State the man-made applications which make use of that chemical.
Pollution
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Answer
Chemicals responsible for ozone depletion are :
- Chlorofluorocarbons [CFC i.e., CFCl3]
- Methyl chloride [CH3Cl]
- Methyl bromide [CH3Br]
- Carbontetrachloride [CCl4]
- Bromofluorocarbons
- Methane [CH4]
- Nitrous oxide [N2O]
Out of the above chemicals, Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) is the main chemical responsible for more than 80% ozone depletion.
Man-made applications making use of Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are:
- Aerosol sprays
- Coolants in refrigeration and A.C.'s
- Drycleaning fluids
- Cleansing agents for cleaning electronic components
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