Mathematics

Prove that the tangents at the extremities of any chord make equal angles with the chord.

Prove that the tangents at the extremities of any chord make equal angles with the chord. Tangent Properties of Circles, RSA Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

Circles

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Answer

Let AB be a chord of a circle with centre O, and AP, BP be the tangents at A and B respectively.

From figure,

PA = PB [∵ Tangents from an external point to a circle are equal]

In triangle PAB,

∠PAB = ∠PBA [Angles opposite to equal sides in a triangle are equal]

∴ ∠PAC = ∠PBC.

Hence, proved any chord make equal angles with the chord.

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