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Mathematics

Prove that if chords of congruent circles subtend equal angles at their centres, then the chords are equal.

Circles

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Answer

We know that,

The circles are congruent, their radii will be equal.

Let, there be two circles with center P and X with equal radius.

Prove that if chords of congruent circles subtend equal angles at their centres, then the chords are equal. NCERT Class 9 Mathematics CBSE Solutions.

Since,

Chords of congruent circles subtend equal angles at their centres

∴ ∠QPR = ∠YXZ.

⇒ PR = PQ = XZ = XY

In ∆ PQR and ∆ XYZ,

⇒ PQ = XY (Radius of congruent circles are equal)

⇒ ∠QPR = ∠YXZ (Chords subtend equal angles at center)

⇒ PR = XZ (Radius of congruent circles are equal)

∴ ∆ PQR ≅ ∆ XYZ. (By S.A.S. congruence rule)

We know that,

Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are equal.

∴ QR = YZ (By C.P.C.T.)

Hence, proved that if chords of congruent circles subtend equal angles at their centres, then the chords are equal.

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