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Chemistry

Select the correct answer from the options given in the brackets:

(a) The ion which is discharged at the cathode during the electrolysis of CuSO4 solution using copper electrodes. [Cu2+, OH-, SO42-, H+]

(b) During electroplating of an article with Ag using sodium argentocyanide as an electrolyte, the anode is made of. [Cu, Ag, Pt, Na]

Electrolysis

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Answer

(a) Cu2+
Reason — During the electrolysis of CuSO4 solution using copper electrodes. Both Cu2+ and H+ ions migrate to the cathode, Cu2+ ions discharged as neutral copper atoms.

(b) Ag
Reason — During electroplating of an article with Ag using sodium argentocyanide as an electrolyte, the anode is the plate of pure clean silver.

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