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Mathematics

Solve the following equation using quadratic formula:

34\dfrac{3}{4}x2 - x - 1 = 0

Quadratic Equations

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Answer

Comparing equation 34\dfrac{3}{4}x2 - x - 1 = 0 with ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get :

a = 34\dfrac{3}{4}, b = -1 and c = -1.

By formula,

x = b±b24ac2a\dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

Substituting values we get :

x=(1)±(1)24(34)(1)2(34)=1±1+3(32)=1±4(32)=1±2(32)=2(1±2)3=2±43=2+43 or 243=63 or 23=2 or 23.\Rightarrow x = \dfrac{-(-1) \pm \sqrt{(-1)^2 - 4\Big(\dfrac{3}{4}\Big)(-1)}}{2\Big(\dfrac{3}{4}\Big)} \\[1em] = \dfrac{1 \pm \sqrt{1 + 3}}{\Big(\dfrac{3}{2}\Big)} \\[1em] = \dfrac{1 \pm \sqrt{4}}{\Big(\dfrac{3}{2}\Big)} \\[1em] = \dfrac{1 \pm 2}{\Big(\dfrac{3}{2}\Big)} \\[1em] = \dfrac{2(1 \pm 2)}{3} \\[1em] = \dfrac{2 \pm 4}{3} \\[1em] = \dfrac{2 + 4}{3} \text{ or } \dfrac{2 - 4}{3} \\[1em] = \dfrac{6}{3} \text{ or } \dfrac{-2}{3} \\[1em] = 2 \text{ or } \dfrac{-2}{3}.

Hence, x={2,23}x = \Big{2, \dfrac{-2}{3}\Big}.

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