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Mathematics

Solve the following simultaneous equations:

5x9=1y,x+1y=35x - 9 = \dfrac{1}{y}, x + \dfrac{1}{y} = 3

Linear Equations

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Answer

Equations:

5x9=1y ….(1)x+1y=31y=3x ….(2)\Rightarrow 5x - 9 = \dfrac{1}{y} \text{ ….(1)} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x + \dfrac{1}{y} = 3 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y} = 3 - x \text{ ….(2)}

From equation (1) and (2), we get :

5x9=3x5x+x=3+96x=12x=126x=2.\Rightarrow 5x - 9 = 3 - x \\[1em] \Rightarrow 5x + x = 3 + 9 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 6x = 12 \\[1em] \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{12}{6} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x = 2.

Substituting value of x in equation (2), we get :

1y=321y=1y=11y=1.\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y} = 3 - 2 \[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y} = 1 \[1em] \Rightarrow y = \dfrac{1}{1} \[1em] \Rightarrow y = 1.

Hence, x = 2, y = 1.

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