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Mathematics

The sum of the length, breadth and depth of cuboid is 19 cm and the length of its diagonal is 11 cm. Find the surface area of the cuboid.

Mensuration

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Answer

Given,

l + b + h = 19 cm ……..(1)

Diagonal = 11 cm.

By formula,

Diagonal of a cuboid = l2+b2+h2\sqrt{l^2 + b^2 + h^2}

⇒ 11 = l2+b2+h2\sqrt{l^2 + b^2 + h^2}

⇒ 112 = l2 + b2 + h2

⇒ 121 = l2 + b2 + h2 ………(2)

By formula,

(l + b + h)2 = l2 + b2 + h2 + 2(lb + bh + hl)

Substituting the values from equation (1) and (2) in above equation, we get :

⇒ (19)2 = 121 + 2(lb + bh + hl)

⇒ 361 = 121 + 2(lb + bh + hl)

⇒ 2(lb + bh + hl) = 361 - 121

⇒ 2(lb + bh + hl) = 240

We know that,

Surface area of the cuboid = 2(lb + bh + hl)

Hence, surface area of the cuboid = 240 cm2.

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