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Mathematics

Which term of the Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) 15, 30, 45, 60, … is 300? Hence find the sum of all the terms of the Arithmetic Progression (A.P.).

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Answer

The given A.P. is 15, 30, 45, 60,……

a = 15

d = 30 - 15 = 15

an = 300

We know that,

∴ an = a + (n - 1)d

⇒ 300 = 15 + (n - 1)15

⇒ 300 - 15 = (n - 1) 15

⇒ 285 = (n - 1)15

28515\dfrac{285}{15} = n - 1

⇒ 19 = n - 1

⇒ n = 19 + 1

⇒ n = 20

We know that,

Sum of n terms of an A.P. is given by,

∴ Sn = n2\dfrac{n}{2}(a + l)

Now we have,

a = 15

n = 20

l = 300

⇒ S20 = 202\dfrac{20}{2} (15 + 300)

= 10 (315)

= 3150

Hence, S20 = 3150.

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