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Mathematics

The area of an equilateral triangle is numerically equal to its perimeter. Find its perimeter correct to 2 decimal places.

Area Trapezium Polygon

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Answer

Let the side of the equilateral triangle be a.

∵ As we know, the area of the equilateral triangle = 34× side2\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times \text{ side}^2

And, perimeter of equilateral triangle = 3 x side

It is given that the area of an equilateral triangle is numerically equal to its perimeter.

34a2=3a\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}a^2 = 3a

3a2=4×3a\sqrt{3}a^2 = 4 \times 3a

3a2=12a\sqrt{3}a^2 = 12a

3a=12\sqrt{3}a = 12

a=123a = \dfrac{12}{\sqrt{3}}

a=12×33×3a = \dfrac{12 \times \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}}

a=1233a = \dfrac{12\sqrt{3}}{3}

a=43a = 4\sqrt{3}

As we know perimeter of equilateral triangle = 3 x side

= 3 x 434\sqrt{3} unit

= 12 3\sqrt{3} unit

= 12 x 1.74 unit

= 20.78 unit

Hence, the perimeter of the triangle is 20.78 unit.

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