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Mathematics

The area of square with diagonal 10 cm is:

  1. 100 cm2

  2. 50 cm2

  3. 25 cm2

  4. 75 cm2

Area Trapezium Polygon

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Answer

Given:

The diagonal of the square is 10 cm.

Let each side of the square be a cm.

The area of square with diagonal 10 cm is: Area of a Trapezium and a Polygon, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 8.

Then, by using the Pythagoras theorem,

⇒ Diagonal2 = Side2 + Side2

⇒ (10)2 = a2 + a2

⇒ 100 = 2a2

⇒ a2 = 1002\dfrac{100}{2}

⇒ a2 = 50

⇒ a = 50\sqrt{50}

⇒ a = 5 2\sqrt{2}

As we know, the area of a square = side2

= (5 2\sqrt{2}) 2 cm2

= 25 x 2 cm2

= 50 cm2

Hence, option 2 is the correct option.

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