Biology
The figure given below represents an organism. Study the same and answer the following question:
(a) Identify the organism and write its scientific name.
(b) Is it a causative agent of any disease? If yes, name the disease.
(c) Label the guidelines 1, 2 and 3.
(d) Is it a unicellular or a multicellular organism ? Mention the specific category of organisms to which it belongs.
(e) Write one important function of the part numbered 1.
Hygiene
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Answer
(a) The organism is amoeba. Its scientific name is Entamoeba histolytica.
(b) Yes, it is the causative agent of Amoebic dysentery.
(c) The labelled parts are :
- 1 → Pseudopodium
- 2 → Nucleus
- 3 → Blood cell
(d) It is unicellular organism belonging to protozoan group of kingdom Protista.
(e) Pseudopodia helps in locomotion and ingestion (by formation of food vacuole).
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