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Mathematics

The perpendicular distances between the pair of opposite sides of a parallelogram, are 3 cm and 4 cm, and one of its angles measures 60°. Using ruler and compasses only, construct the parallelogram.

Rectilinear Figures

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Answer

Steps of construction :

  1. Draw a straight line PQ, take a point A on it.

  2. At A, construct ∠QAF = 60°.

  3. At A, draw AE ⊥ PQ, from AE cut off AN = 3 cm.

  4. Through N draw a straight line parallel to PQ to meet AF at D.

  5. At A, draw AG ⊥ AD, from AG cut off AM = 4 cm.

  6. Through M, draw a straight line parallel to AD to meet AQ at B and ND at C.

  7. Join AB, BC, CD and DA.

The perpendicular distances between the pair of opposite sides of a parallelogram, are 3 cm and 4 cm, and one of its angles measures 60°. Using ruler and compasses only, construct the parallelogram. Construction of Polygons, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Hence, ABCD is the required parallelogram.

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