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Mathematics

The simple interest on a certain sum of money is 38\dfrac{3}{8} of the sum in 6146\dfrac{1}{4} years. Find the rate percent charged.

Simple Interest

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Answer

Given:

T = 6146\dfrac{1}{4} years

= 254\dfrac{25}{4} years

Let principal be P

S.I. = 38\dfrac{3}{8} P

Let rate of interest be rr.

S.I.=(P×R×T100)38P=(P×r×254×100)3P8=(P×r×25400)38P=P×25r40038=25r400r=3×4008×25r=1200200r=6%\because \text{S.I.} = ₹ \Big(\dfrac{P \times R \times T}{100}\Big)\\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{3}{8}P = ₹ \Big(\dfrac{P \times r \times 25}{4 \times 100}\Big)\\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{3P}{8} = ₹ \Big(\dfrac{P \times r \times 25}{400}\Big)\\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{3}{8}\cancel {P} = ₹ \dfrac{\cancel {P} \times 25r}{400}\\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{3}{8} = ₹ \dfrac{25r}{400}\\[1em] \Rightarrow r = \dfrac{3 \times 400}{8 \times 25}\\[1em] \Rightarrow r = \dfrac{1200}{200}\\[1em] \Rightarrow r = 6 \%

Hence, the rate of interest = 6%.

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