History & Civics
Answer
Yes, in present time, NAM stands for a broader objective of international peace as well as independence of foreign policy of each sovereign State. NAM continues to play a crucial role in global affairs. Its relevance today can be understood in the following ways:
- Advocacy for Peace and Sovereignty — NAM opposes military interventions and supports sovereignty and independence of nations.
Example: In 2024, at the Uganda Summit, NAM condemned Israel's assault on Gaza and called for a humanitarian ceasefire. - Balancing Global Power — NAM helps developing nations avoid dominance by any major power.
Example: India follows a balanced foreign policy, engaging with both the USA and Russia while maintaining its non-aligned stance. - Economic Cooperation and Development — NAM promotes economic partnerships among member states to reduce dependence on powerful nations.
Example: NAM countries collaborate in economic forums to negotiate fairer trade deals and reduce reliance on Western financial institutions. - Opposing Neocolonialism and Economic Exploitation — Many developing nations still face economic control by powerful countries through loans, trade restrictions, and multinational corporations.
Example: NAM advocates against exploitative debt policies imposed by global financial institutions like the IMF, World Bank and WTO. - Addressing Climate Change and Global Issues — NAM actively promotes climate justice, fair trade, and sustainable development.
Example: NAM members played a key role in climate negotiations, pushing for developed nations to take responsibility for emissions.
Related Questions
State the role of Jawaharlal Nehru under the following heads:
(a) Vision in starting the NAM.
(b) Curbing the mad race for armaments.
(c) As the spokesman for the newly independent countries of Asia and Africa.
Study the picture and answer the following questions:

(a) Identify at least three persons in the picture. Name the organisation with which these persons were associated.
(b) Where was this organisation formed? State any three objectives of this organisation.
(c) Has this organisation been able to achieve its objectives? Give reasons for your answer.
State any three issues which can be taken up by NAM in its forthcoming summit.
What role India has to play from the NAM platform to bring peace, justice and freedom in the Indian sub-continent?