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Mathematics

Use graph paper for this question (Take 2 cm = 1 unit along both x and y axis). ABCD is a quadrilateral whose vertices are A(2, 2), B(2, -2), C(0, -1) and D(0, 1).

(i) Reflect quadrilateral ABCD on the y-axis and name it as A'B'C'D'.

(ii) Write down the co-ordinates of A' and B'.

(iii) Name two points which are invariant under the above reflection.

(iv) Name the polygon A'B'C'D'.

Reflection

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Answer

(i) Since, points C and D lie on y-axis, thus they are invariant on reflection in it.

Thus, C' = C = (0, -1) and D' = D = (0, 1).

Reflected quadrilateral A'B'CD is shown in the graph below:

Use graph paper for this question (Take 2 cm = 1 unit along both x and y axis). ABCD is a quadrilateral whose vertices are A(2, 2), B(2, -2), C(0, -1) and D(0, 1). Reflection, RSA Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

(ii) From graph we get,

The coordinates of A' and B' are (-2, 2) and (-2, -2) respectively.

(iii) From graph we get,

The two points which are invariant under the above reflection are C(0, -1) and D(0, 1).

(iv) From graph we get,

A'B' // D'C' and A'D' = B'C'

The polygon(A'B'C'D') formed is an isosceles trapezium.

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