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Mathematics

Using remainder theorem, find the remainder when:

f(x) = 5x3 - 12x2 + 17x - 6 is divided by (x - 1).

Factorisation

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Answer

By remainder theorem,

If f(x) is divided by (x - a), then remainder = f(a).

Let f(x) = 5x3 - 12x2 + 17x - 6

Divisor :

⇒ x - 1 = 0

⇒ x = 1.

Substituting x = 1 in f(x), we get :

⇒ f(1) = 5(1)3 - 12(1)2 + 17(1) - 6

= 5(1) - 12(1) + 17(1) - 6

= 5 - 12 + 17 - 6

= 4.

Hence, remainder = 4.

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