History & Civics
How did western thought and education help in the promotion of nationalism?
Answer
With the spread of western education and thought, the Indians came into contact with the west and imbibed a modern, rational, secular, democratic and national outlook. The American Revolution, the French Revolution and other revolutions in Europe inspired the Indians with the ideals/watchwords of liberty, equality and fraternity. They acquired the ideals watchwords of democracy, freedom and nationalism from the writings of western thinkers.
Related Questions
Many causes were responsible for the rise and growth of the National Movement. In this context, explain the following:
(a) Contribution of Indian press and literature.
(b) Rediscovery of India's glorious past.
(c) Contribution of religious and social reformers.
Read the given excerpt and answer the question that follows:
An English politician who served as Viceroy of India. He is commonly regarded as a ruthless viceroy due to his approach to the Great Indian Famine of 1876-1878.
(a) Identify the Viceroy in the given statement.
(b) Mention any three of his policies which impacted colonial India from 1876 to 1880.
With reference to the picture given here, answer the following questions:

(a) Identify and name the person.
(b) What were his contributions to uplift the status of lower castes and women.
(c) Mention the aims and activities of Satyashodhak Samaj.
A black and white photograph showing a group of Indian men in traditional attire. A banner in the background reads "Congress Foundation Day", 28th December 1885. In this context, answer the following questions:

(a) Name any two aims of the Indian National Congress. When was it founded?
(b) Name the President during the first two sessions of the Indian National Congress.
(c) Why did Lord Dufferin, the then Viceroy, favour the foundation of the Indian National Congress?