History & Civics

What role did the Press play in the National Movement?

Nationalism Growth

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Answer

Large number of newspapers were started in the later half of the 19th century. Some of the prominent newspaper were the Amrit Bazar Patrika, The Bengali, The Tribune, The Pioneer, The Times of India, The Hindu and The Statesman in English. These newspapers played a significant role in developing a strong national sentiment among the Indians in the following manner:

  1. It was through the press that the message of patriotism and modern liberal ideals of liberty, freedom, equality, home rule and independence, spread among the people.
  2. The press carried on daily criticism of the unjust policies of the British Government in India and exposed the true nature of British rule in India.
  3. It made possible the exchange of views among different social groups from different parts of the country and to organise political movements.
  4. It made Indians aware of what was happening in the world. This awareness helped them to understand the political and social development of the outside world and shape their own policies and programmes.

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