History & Civics
When can the Vice-President give a Casting Vote and what is the effect of such a vote?
Answer
The Vice-President (as Chairman of the Rajya Sabha) shall not vote in the first instance. He is entitled to vote only when there is a tie, i.e., in case of an equality of votes for and against a proposal. Such vote is called Casting Vote. This Vote decides whether or not the Bill or the Resolution will be passed.
Related Questions
The excerpt given below shows which feature of the Indian Constitution: Unitary or Federal? Give a reason to support your answer.
The Raj Bhavan (Kerala), in an official communication, said, "Hon'ble President of India has withheld assent to the following Bills which Hon'ble Governor Shri Arif Mohammed Khan had referred to Rashtrapati Bhavan for consideration. ….Of the seven bills which Governor Arif Mohammed Khan referred to the Rashtrapati Bhavan in November last year, assent has been accorded to only one Bill, namely, Kerala Lokayukta Amendment Bill 2022. Decision on other three Bills is awaited."
— Indian Express February 29, 2024
Study the picture and answer the questions that follow:

(a) Who is administering the oath of office and to whom?
(b) State the qualifications necessary to become the President of India.
(c) Why is it said that the President of India is only a nominal head?
(A) The President of India can dissolve the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha and order fresh elections.
(R) The President of India has the power to summon both the Houses of Parliament after a gap of more than six months.
- (A) is true, but (R) is false
- (A) is false, but (R) is true
- Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
- Both (A) and (R) are false
Which of the following statements about the Vice-President of India are correct?
P : Is the ex-officio Chairman of the Lok Sabha.
Q : Holds office for a term of five years.
R : Can be removed as the Vice-President by the process of impeachment.
S : Gets a salary as the Vice-President of India.
- P and Q
- Q and S
- R and S
- Q and R