Write various applications of AI in healthcare.

AI has several applications in the medical and healthcare domain. Some common applications of AI in healthcare are:

1. Understanding medical images: AI tools are used to understand medical images such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs. This helps medical professionals diagnose diseases like cancer, cardiovascular conditions, and other abnormalities.

2. Diagnosis of diseases: AI algorithms help in diagnosing diseases by analysing patient history, symptoms, and medical records. AI-enabled tools can generate warning messages regarding diseases based on a person’s symptoms and lifestyle.

3. Drug discovery: AI helps in analysing a huge amount of biomedical data to identify potential drug combinations and predict the effectiveness or side effects of drugs.

4. Personalised medicine: AI helps in prescribing personalised medical treatments by analysing a patient’s genetic information, medical history, and lifestyle data.

5. Virtual assistants: AI-assisted virtual assistants help in handling patient's queries and provide full-time support to monitor the physical and mental health of patients.

6. Robotic surgery: AI-enabled robots are used to perform complex surgeries, which enhance surgical accuracy, reduce invasiveness, and improve results.

7. Predictive analytics: AI algorithms analyse patient data to predict disease conditions, identify risks, and recommend preventive measures, especially for chronic diseases.

8. Healthcare administration: AI is used to manage medical records, appointment scheduling, billing, and other administrative tasks, improving hospital administration.