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History & Civics

(I) Although these revolts were local, scattered and isolated, they established a local tradition of struggle against the foreign rule.

(II) From mid-18th century till 1857, one part of the country or the other rose in revolt against the British policies which harmed the interests of the Indians belonging to all the segments of Indian society.

  1. (II) contradicts (I)
  2. (II) is the reason for (I)
  3. (I) is true but (II) is false
  4. (I) and (II) are independent of each other

Revolt 1857

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Answer

(I) is true but (II) IS false

Explanation:

Statement (I) is true β€” the revolts were local, scattered and isolated, but they did establish a tradition of struggle against foreign rule.

Statement (II) is false β€” it claims that British policies harmed all segments of Indian society. This is incorrect because some sections like moneylenders, big merchants and some zamindars remained loyal to the British and were not affected equally. Hence, the revolts did not represent the grievances of every segment of society.

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