Mathematics
ABCD is a rectangle. If ∠BPC = 124°, calculate :
(i) ∠BAP
(ii) ∠ADP.

Quadrilaterals
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Answer
Since ABCD is a rectangle, the diagonals bisect each other, and ∠BPC forms two angles at point P.
According to the properties of a rectangle, the diagonals are equal and intersect at the midpoint.
(i) ∠BAP = of ∠BPC (since diagonals bisect each other).
So, ∠BAP = × 124° = 62°.
Hence, the value of ∠BAP is 62°.
(ii) Diagonals of rectangle are equal and bisect each other.
⇒ ∠PBC = ∠PCB = x (say)
But, in triangle BPC, sum of all the angles are 180°.
⇒ ∠BPC + ∠PBC + ∠PCB = 180°
⇒ 124° + x + x = 180°
⇒ 2x = 180° − 124°
⇒ 2x = 56°
⇒ x = 28°
⇒ ∠PBC = 28°
But ∠PBC = ∠ADP [alternate angles]
∠ADP = 28°
Hence, the value of ∠ADP is 28°.
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