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Robotics & Artificial Intelligence

Assertion (A): Actuators are devices used to perform physical actions like moving a robot's arms or wheels.

Reason (R): Actuators convert electrical signals into physical movements, controlling the motion and actions of the robot.

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
  2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
  3. (A) is true and (R) is false.
  4. (A) is false and (R) is true.

Robot as a System

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Answer

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).

Reason — Actuators are devices that help a robot perform actions such as movement or object handling. They work by converting electrical signals into physical movements, which control the motion of different parts of a robot like arms, legs, wheels, or grippers. Therefore, the reason correctly explains how actuators enable robots to perform physical actions.

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