Chemistry

Assertion (A): Ammonia is dried by passing through a drying tower containing CaO.

Reason (R): Ammonia being basic in nature reacts with other drying agents.

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false but R is true.

Ammonia

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Answer

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Explanation— Ammonia is dried by passing it through a drying tower containing lumps of quicklime (CaO). Hence, the assertion (A) is true.
Other drying agents like conc. sulphuric acid, phosphorous pentoxide and anhydrous calcium chloride are not used, as ammonia is basic in nature, reacts with other drying agents. Hence, the reason (R) is true and it is the correct explanation of assertion (A).

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