Marketing was considered to be mere distribution in this stage of Marketing:

1. Production-oriented stage
2. Sales-oriented stage
3. Product-oriented stage
4. Marketing-oriented stage

In non-business organization marketing is necessary for ……………

1. Creating demand
2. Facing competition
3. Spreading socially useful ideas
4. Widening market

Caveat vendor is a principle of:

1. Marketing
2. Selling
3. Personal Selling
4. Advertising

Which of the following is not a feature of service?

1. Life Cycle
2. Perishability
3. Inseparability of buyers and sellers
4. Variability