KnowledgeBoat Logo
|

Mathematics

Find the values of x, which satisfy the inequation :

2122x3<156-2 \le \dfrac{1}{2} - \dfrac{2x}{3} \lt 1\dfrac{5}{6}; x ∈ N

Graph the solution set on the real number line.

Find the values of x, which satisfy the inequation. Chapterwise Revision, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

Linear Inequations

33 Likes

Answer

Solving L.H.S. of the above inequation :

2122x32x312+22x352x52×32x154x334 ………..(1)\Rightarrow -2 \le \dfrac{1}{2} - \dfrac{2x}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{2x}{3} \le \dfrac{1}{2} + 2 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{2x}{3} \le \dfrac{5}{2} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \le \dfrac{5}{2} \times \dfrac{3}{2} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \le \dfrac{15}{4} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \le 3\dfrac{3}{4}\text{ ………..(1)}

Solving R.H.S. of the inequation :

122x3<156122x3<11612116<2x32x3>31162x3>862x3>43x>43×32x>2 ………(2)\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2} - \dfrac{2x}{3} \lt 1\dfrac{5}{6} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2} - \dfrac{2x}{3} \lt \dfrac{11}{6} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2} - \dfrac{11}{6} \lt \dfrac{2x}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{2x}{3} \gt \dfrac{3 - 11}{6} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{2x}{3} \gt -\dfrac{8}{6} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{2x}{3} \gt -\dfrac{4}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \gt -\dfrac{4}{3} \times \dfrac{3}{2} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \gt -2 \text{ ………(2)}

From (1) and (2),

-2 < x ≤ 3343\dfrac{3}{4}

Since, x ∈ N

∴ x = {1, 2, 3}.

Hence, x = {1, 2, 3}.

Answered By

15 Likes


Related Questions