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Mathematics

The following table gives the marks scored by a set of students in an examination. Calculate the mean of the distribution by using the short cut method.

MarksNumber of students (f)
0-103
10-208
20-3014
30-409
40-504
50-602

Statistics

ICSE 2023

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Answer

MarksNumber of students (f)Class marks (x)Deviation from assumed mean (A) (d = x - A)f × d
0-1035-20-60
10-20815-10-80
20-3014A = 2500
30-409351090
40-504452080
50-602553060
TotalΣf = 40Σfd = 90

By formula,

Mean = A + ΣfdΣf=25+9040\dfrac{Σfd}{Σf} = 25 + \dfrac{90}{40}

= 25 + 2.25

= 27.25

Hence, required mean = 27.25

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