Mathematics
In the given figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in which ∠CAD = 25°, ∠ADB = 35° and ∠ABD = 50°. Calculate:
(i) ∠CBD
(ii) ∠CAB
(iii) ∠ACB

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Answer
(i) We know that,
Angles in same segment are equal.
∠CBD = ∠CAD = 25°
Hence, ∠CBD = 25°.
(ii) We know that,
Angles in same segment are equal.Therefore,
⇒ ∠ACD = ∠ABD = 50°
⇒ ∠ACB = ∠ADB = 35°
From figure
⇒ ∠BCD = ∠ACD + ∠ACB
⇒ ∠BCD = 35° + 50°
⇒ ∠BCD = 85°.
We know that,
Sum of opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral = 180°.
⇒ ∠DAB + ∠DCB = 180°
⇒ ∠DAB = 180° - 85°
⇒ ∠DAB = 95°.
From figure,
⇒ ∠CAB = ∠DAB - ∠DAC
= 95° - 25°
= 70°.
Hence, ∠CAB = 70°.
(iii) Angles in same segment are equal. Therefore,
∠ACB = ∠ADB = 35°
Hence, ∠ACB = 35°.
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