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Make a Punnett square and find out the genotypic and phenotypic ratios of F1 and F2 generations in the progeny of a genetic cross between:

(a) A pure tall (TT) pea plant with a pure dwarf (tt) pea plant.

(b) Red flower variety of pea (RR) with white flower variety of pea (rr).

Genetics

ICSE

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Answer

(a) A pure tall (TT) pea plant with a pure dwarf (tt) pea plant:

Make a Punnett square and find out the genotypic and phenotypic ratios of F1 and F2 generations in the progeny of a genetic cross between A pure tall (TT) pea plant with a pure dwarf (tt) pea plant. Genetics, Concise Biology Solutions ICSE Class 10.

F2 Generation:

GametesTt
TTTTt
tTttt

Genotype - 1 (Homozygous tall) : 2 (Heterozygous tall) : 1 (Homozygous dwarf)

Phenotype - 3 (Tall) : 1 (Dwarf)

(b) Red flower variety of pea (RR) with white flower variety of pea (rr):

Make a Punnett square and find out the genotypic and phenotypic ratios of F1 and F2 generations in the progeny of a genetic cross between Red flower variety of pea (RR) with white flower variety of pea (rr). Genetics, Concise Biology Solutions ICSE Class 10.

F2 Generation:

GametesRr
RRRRr
rRrrr

Genotype — 1 (Homozygous red) : 2 (Heterozygous red) : 1 (Homozygous white)

Phenotype — 3 (Red) : 1 (White)

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