Chemistry
Name the following compounds and state how many atoms of each kind are present in one molecule of these compounds.
(a) H2SO4
(b) HClO4
(c) K2Cr2O7
(d) KMnO4
(e) K4[Fe(CN)6]
(f) Na2CrO4
(g) Mn3(BO4)2
(h) HNO2
Chemical Compound
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Answer
(a) Atoms in H2SO4 are
H ⟶ 2
S ⟶ 1
O ⟶ 4
(b) Atoms in HClO4
H ⟶ 1
Cl ⟶ 1
O ⟶ 4
(c) Atoms in K2Cr2O7
K ⟶ 2
Cr ⟶ 2
O ⟶ 7
(d) Atoms in KMnO4
K ⟶ 1
Mn ⟶ 1
O ⟶ 4
(e) Atoms in K4[Fe(CN)6]
K ⟶ 4
Fe ⟶ 1
C ⟶ 6
N ⟶ 6
(f) Atoms in Na2CrO4
Na ⟶ 2
Cr ⟶ 1
O ⟶ 4
(g) Atoms in Mn3(BO4)2
Mn ⟶ 3
B ⟶ 2
O ⟶ 8
(h) Atoms in HNO2
H ⟶ 1
N ⟶ 1
O ⟶ 2
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The figure given below shows the molecule of an element, where 'a' denotes the atom with atomic mass 32.

P — Element is tetratomic with molecular mass 128.
Q — Element is octatomic with molecular mass 256.
R — Element is crown-shaped with molecular mass 256.
Only P
Only Q
Only R
Both P and R
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(g) Formula of iron (III) carbonate is …………… .
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(b) Molecular formula of water is H2O2.
(c) A molecule of sulphur is monoatomic.
(d) CO and Co both represent cobalt.
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