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Chemistry

Fill in the blanks:

(a) Dalton used symbol …………… for oxygen and …………… for hydrogen.

(b) Symbol represents …………… atom of an element.

(c) Symbolic expression for a molecule is called …………… .

(d) Sodium chloride has two radicals. Sodium is a …………… radical while chloride is a …………… radical.

(e) Valency of phosphorus in PCl3 is …………… and in PCl5 is …………… .

(f) Valency of Iron in FeCl2 is …………… and in FeCl3 it is …………… .

(g) Formula of iron (III) carbonate is …………… .

Chemical Formula

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Answer

(a) Dalton used symbol \bigcirc for oxygen and \odot for hydrogen.

(b) Symbol represents one atom of an element.

(c) Symbolic expression for a molecule is called molecular formula .

(d) Sodium chloride has two radicals. Sodium is a basic radical while chloride is a acidic radical.

(e) Valency of phosphorus in PCl3 is 3 and in PCl5 is 5 .

(f) Valency of Iron in FeCl2 is 2 and in FeCl3 it is 3 .

(g) Formula of iron (III) carbonate is Fe2(CO3)3 .

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